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Båter i et trangt sund, sett ovenfra
Photo: Foto: René Bjerregaard Grafisk: Øivind Berg

Expand your horizon inshore

Southern Norway is known for its varied and beautiful coastline, and the archipelago here consists of over 1,000 islands, islets, and skerries. Here, you can kayak, row a boat, or perhaps take a guided boat tour to explore the hidden gems along the coast. Many of the islands are car-free, offering a sense of being completely far away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. Experience white-painted coastal cottages, the rich coastal culture, or find tranquility the Southern Norwegian way – with ‘toes in the water’


 

Harbors of Southern Norway: Historic Landmarks Along the Coast

Along the Southern Norwegian coastline, there are several harbors – natural ports that, during the age of sail, were crucial stopping points for sailors. These harbors provided shelter from storms, opportunities for resupplying, and were central to the coastal trade and pilot operations. Many of these harbors developed into small, lively communities with pilot stations, taverns, and trading booths, where sailors from both home and abroad would meet. The old harbors of Southern Norway are unique both nationally and internationally.

In the harbors along the southern coast of Norway, much of the old architecture has been preserved. Today, these harbors are mainly used by leisure boats, tourists, and sea-loving locals, but they still bear the marks of their maritime past. Visitors can go ashore to explore old skipper’s houses, follow coastal trails, or simply enjoy the distinctive atmosphere of these historic ports.

All along the Southern Norwegian coast, from Kirkehamn on Hidra in the west to Lyngør in the east, the harbors lie like pearls on a string.
Historical Loshavn Norway
Photo: Adam Read @ Visit Sørlandet

In the west, you'll find Kirkehamn on the island of Hidra, which for centuries has been an important port for seafarers. Further along the coast are harbors like Loshavn near Farsund, both with well-preserved captains’ houses and a history closely tied to the age of sail. Further east, off the coast of Søgne, lies Ny-Hellesund, one of the best-known harbors, where old sea houses and trading posts still bear witness to the bustling activity of earlier times.

In the archipelago near Kristiansand and Lillesand, you'll find harbors such as Ulvøysund and Brekkestø – small, charming spots that are now popular among leisure boaters but also have long maritime traditions. Continuing along the coast, there's Gamle Hellesund near Høvåg, which was a significant harbor during the sailing ship era and still retains its authentic setting with sea huts and old captains' houses.

lyngør
Photo: Gjermund Glesnes

Further east toward Tvedestrand lies Lyngør, one of the country’s best-preserved harbors, known for its dramatic history from the Napoleonic Wars and the Battle of Lyngør in 1812. Lyngør was a busy trading post and pilot station, and much of its old architecture has been preserved, making it a living museum of Southern Norway’s coastal culture.

The harbors along the Southern coast are unique cultural landmarks that tell the story of a time when life was closely tied to the sea.

Today, they offer visitors a chance to experience this rich maritime heritage, whether by private boat, day ferry, or kayak.

The Harbors of Southern Norway Are Accessible in Many Ways
- Whether you have your own boat, want to paddle through the calm inshore waters, or prefer a comfortable sightseeing boat.
Julie Davis i havkajakk på Hove
Photo: Gjermund Glesnes

For those with their own boat, the harbors are perfect stopovers, whether for a quick break or an overnight stay. Many harbors have docks and good anchoring spots, and some are equipped with guest harbors. Sailboats, motorboats, and smaller leisure boats can easily find their way to the many natural harbors scattered along the coast from Hidra to Lyngør.

Paddling through the archipelago offers a completely unique way to experience the harbors. The sheltered waters provide safe conditions for kayakers, who can glide quietly through straits and coves, experiencing the harbors up close. From a kayak, you can land on islets and skerries, explore old sea huts, and enjoy the closeness to nature.

For those without their own boat, or who simply want a more relaxed trip, several sightseeing and passenger boats operate routes to some of the best-known harbors.

Hidra
– The Living Harbor of Southern Norway
Church on Island of Hidra Flekkefjord Norway
Photo: Adam Read @ Visit Sørlandet

Between sea and history lies Hidra, a gem on the Southern Norwegian coast that offers breathtaking nature, rich cultural heritage, and authentic harbor life. With around 600 year-round residents, the island is vibrant in every season, but especially in summer when it fills with boating activity, visitors, and an atmosphere that radiates Southern Norwegian charm.

To get to Hidra, you take a short ferry ride from the mainland near Flekkefjord, and the moment you set foot on the island, it feels like stepping into another time. Here you'll find Kirkehamn, one of Norway’s most charming harbors, known for its distinctive architecture and the majestic octagonal Hidra Church from 1854. Along the docks, you can see old sea warehouses, small fishing boats, and traditional houses that tell the story of the island’s maritime past.

små hytter i solnedgang
Photo: Visit Sørlandet

Hidra is a paradise for nature lovers. Those who want to explore the island on foot can follow trails through a cultural landscape marked by stone fences, ancient clearing mounds, and coastal heathlands that open out toward the sea. The viewpoint at Hågåsen offers panoramic views over the archipelago, while the sheltered coves invite you to swim, fish, or simply enjoy a peaceful moment gazing out toward the horizon.

The culinary experiences on Hidra are not to be missed either. At Isbua, a popular waterfront eatery, you can enjoy fresh seafood while watching the boats come and go.

Hidra is more than just a harbor – it’s a living community where history and tradition meet modern coastal life.

Activities on ​Hidra:
Accommodation on Hidra:
MB Høllen
– A Journey Through Time in the Archipelago
MB Høllen i Ny-Hellesund, Søgne Kristiansand
Photo: René Bjerregaard©Visit Sørlandet

MB Høllen is a historic passenger boat that has been transporting people between the mainland and the islands of the Søgne archipelago for over 70 years. The boat is an important part of Southern Norway’s coastal culture and offers travelers a unique opportunity to experience life in the archipelago in an authentic way.

The boat runs between Høllen and the islands of Ny-Hellesund, one of Southern Norway’s most well-known harbors. Along the way, it passes through narrow straits, idyllic coves, and historic sea warehouses, while the captain shares stories about the region’s rich maritime heritage. The route offers residents, cabin owners, and tourists alike a charming way to travel inshore, where you can truly enjoy being close to the sea.

For visitors seeking an authentic experience of the Southern coast, a trip on MB Høllen is the perfect blend of history, nature, and maritime tradition. Whether you're taking the boat to go ashore on one of the islands, to visit Ny-Hellesund, or simply to enjoy a scenic tour through the archipelago, MB Høllen provides an unforgettable journey through Southern Norway’s stunning coastal landscape.

M/S Øya

– A Classic Archipelago Experience Through Blindleia
Sightseeingbåten M/B Øya i Blindleia, Ulvøysund, Lillesand
Photo: Blindleia Charter

M/S Øya is a traditional passenger boat that takes travelers on a scenic journey through the famous Blindleia, one of Southern Norway’s most beautiful and sheltered waterways.

Winding inshore between Lillesand and Kristiansand, Blindleia weaves through islets and skerries, past idyllic harbors and old pilot houses, offering a unique experience of the coastal region’s maritime culture and history.

Built to navigate the narrow waters with ease, M/S Øya features an authentic design and classic coastal charm that brings a touch of nostalgia to everyone on board. Passengers can enjoy the journey from the sun deck, the enclosed lounge, or the foredeck, while the captain shares stories about the places the boat passes. Along the way, the boat sails past well-known harbors such as Brekkestø, Åkerøya, and Kjøbmannsvik. Light refreshments and drinks are available for purchase onboard.

For many, a trip with M/S Øya is the very definition of a true Southern Norway experience.

Onboard, you can enjoy a simple serving of coffee, soft drinks, or a glass of wine while watching the beautiful archipelago pass by. The journey is just as popular with locals as it is with visitors looking to experience the coastline in a relaxing and peaceful way.

The boat operates daily during the summer season, and tickets can be purchased on board or reserved in advance. It’s also possible to combine the boat trip with bus connections between Lillesand and Kristiansand.

The Schooner AIDA
– A Sailing Experience with Historical Soul
skonnert
Photo: Visit Farsund

The schooner AIDA is a classic sailing vessel based in Farsund, known for its beautiful lines, traditional rigging, and authentic sailing experiences. Built in 1989 as a reconstruction of a schooner from 1931, AIDA carries with it a rich heritage of craftsmanship and seamanship. With its elegant hull made of pine on oak and teak decks, it is a gem in the Southern Norwegian archipelago.

Today, AIDA is used for coastal culture sailing trips, team-building, courses, and adventure tours for businesses, schools, and adventurous individuals. Onboard, you have the opportunity to actively participate in the sailing, learn about maritime traditions, and experience the archipelago as sailors have for centuries. Its voyages often take participants through historic waters in Farsund and Listalandet, where you can hear stories of privateering and Southern Norway’s maritime history.

A trip aboard the schooner AIDA offers a rare combination of history, craftsmanship, and natural beauty.

S/K Boy Leslie
– Preservation of a sailing cultural heritage
Boy Leslie
Photo: Boy Leslie

The S/K Boy Leslie Association was established to preserve and operate the historic sailing cutter Boy Leslie, a sail trawler from 1911 that is now a protected cultural heritage site. Based in Arendal, the association is dedicated to keeping the ship sailing while also sharing maritime history and offering people a unique opportunity to experience traditional sailing on a historic cutter.

The association actively works on the maintenance and operation of the vessel, organizing various sailing trips, cultural events, and educational programs. Boy Leslie is used for both public and private tours, and the association offers lunch cruises, team-building activities, longer archipelago sailing trips, and maritime school projects for children and youth.

In addition to keeping the ship in operation, the association serves as a social gathering place for sailing enthusiasts, historians, and volunteers who want to contribute to preserving an important part of Norway’s maritime heritage. Members have the opportunity to participate in sailing trips, learn about traditional seamanship, and be part of a community passionate about coastal culture.

Through hard work, dedication, and a love for sailing, the S/K Boy Leslie Association ensures that this proud sailing vessel can continue to cross the seas – just as it has done for over 100 years.

Experience the Southern Archipelago and Sailing Ship History
- with Havsul and Wannado!
Havsul
Photo: Havsul/ Wannado

Join us for a captivating boat trip aboard the beautiful sailing skiff Havsul from 1933 – a floating cultural heritage that takes you back to the heyday of Arendal during the sailing ship era. Along with the skilled storytellers from Wannado, you’ll enjoy an engaging cultural walk through the Arendal archipelago, filled with vivid tales of pilot life, shipbuilding, smugglers, and places like Merdø, Brattekleiv, and old shipyards.

The tour combines nature experiences, historical storytelling, and true Southern Norwegian charm – with the option of delicious local food served at Merdø, Brattekleiv Shipyard, or as catering onboard.

Perfect for groups, corporate outings, and history enthusiasts – this is an experience you won’t soon forget!

Cultural-Historical Boat Routes
Bathing Boats
Inshore Experiences
- in the Southern Archipelago
Lyngør Skole
Photo: Lyngør Skole

The Southern Archipelago offers a sea of experiences inshore, whether you want to explore historic lighthouses, visit exciting museums, enjoy local seafood, or stay overnight in unique coastal locations. The sheltered waters between islands and islets provide safe conditions for boaters, kayakers, and those traveling by ferry.

Whether you arrive by boat, paddle a kayak, or take a sightseeing boat, there are countless ways to experience the Southern Archipelago. With its blend of history, natural beauty, and great food, it’s an area that offers something for everyone – whether you’re seeking adventure or simply want to enjoy the archipelago’s charm.

Food is also an important part of Southern Norwegian culture. At Lyngør School, they offer tempting baked goods for sale during the summer from the old woodworking shop, with serving in the schoolyard of Lyngør School. This is a unique food experience by the sea, in a fantastic setting!

 

Lindesnes Lighthouse
– Norway’s Oldest Lighthouse
The lighthousekeepers house and the lighthouse at Lindesnes
Photo: Rolf Dybvik / Lindesnes Fyr

 

Lindesnes Lighthouse, located at the southernmost tip of Norway, is the country’s oldest lighthouse and has been in operation since 1656. It holds a central place in Norwegian coastal history and marks the boundary between the Skagerrak and the North Sea. Today, it serves as both an active lighthouse, a cultural heritage site, and a popular tourist destination.

For visitors, Lindesnes Lighthouse offers a unique overnight experience in the old lighthouse keeper’s residence. Open year-round, guests can stay here and experience the coastal landscape up close, whether in calm weather or as waves crash against the cliffs. The house has been restored but retains its historic charm, offering an authentic glimpse into the life of a lighthouse keeper.

On the lighthouse grounds, you’ll also find a visitor center with exhibitions on lighthouse history, coastal culture, and weather conditions. The area offers great hiking opportunities, and from the top of the lighthouse, you get a panoramic view of the sea. With its dramatic landscape and rich history, Lindesnes Lighthouse is a fascinating destination, perfect for a day trip or an overnight stay in historic surroundings.

Kote Null
-  A Love for the Sea and the Archipelago
Snorkletur med Kote Null. Flatskjæra utenfor Gjeving
Photo: Gjermund Glesnes © Visit Sørlandet

Along the stunning Southern Norwegian coast, where the waves meet smooth granite rocks and the archipelago stretches toward the horizon, you’ll find Kote Null in Lyngør – a center for genuine nature experiences on and beneath the water. It’s all about getting close to the sea, feeling the salt on your skin, and experiencing the archipelago as it’s meant to be – with your senses open and a spirit of adventure.

But Kote Null is more than just activity – it’s a way of experiencing the coast with respect for nature and a deep love for the sea. Sustainability is at the heart of everything they do, from mindful tourism and marine education to beach cleanup initiatives. Here, you don’t just learn how to paddle, dive, or sail – you learn how we can care for the ocean together, for generations to come.

Whether you’re a beginner or experienced, an adventurer or simply looking for a peaceful day in the archipelago, Kote Null creates experiences you won’t soon forget. The sea is calling – are you ready?

Archipelago Experiences with a Guide
Experience Coastal Culture in Southern Norway
– Museums and Visitor Centers Along the Coast
Ballastbrygga
Photo: Mandal museum

Along the Southern Norwegian coast, you’ll find a variety of museums and visitor centers that offer vivid insights into how the sea has shaped the lives of generations of coastal communities. Here, you can explore old shipyards, learn about the crucial work of maritime pilots, uncover the secrets of traditional wooden boatbuilding, and dive into the history of outports that once served as lifelines for seafarers.

Many of the museums and visitor centers are not just historical exhibitions, but living arenas where traditional crafts are kept alive. You can watch wooden boat builders at work, see old engines brought back to life, or join activities that take you out to sea in historic vessels. In the outports, you’ll find small coastal museums that tell the stories of island communities where fishing, seafaring, and pilotage were part of everyday life.

In addition to their rich history, several visitor centers also focus on modern coastal life and the sustainable use of the sea. You can learn about marine research, coastal ecology, and how today’s fishermen and seafarers manage marine resources for the future.

Bredalsholmen Dock and Ship Preservation Centre
– Safeguarding Norway’s Coastal Heritage
Bredalsholmen Dokk og Fartøyvernsenter
Photo: Bredalsholmen Dokk og Fartøyvernsenter

Located in Kristiansand, Bredalsholmen Dock and Ship Preservation Centre is a national hub for the preservation of historic steel vessels. The centre plays a vital role in safeguarding Norwegian coastal culture by restoring and maintaining older ships, particularly steam and motor vessels from the 20th century.

The ship preservation centre features a dry dock dating back to 1876, one of the oldest in Norway, where historic vessels are brought in for restoration. Here, skilled craftsmen use traditional techniques to ensure that these ships are preserved in their original condition. The centre collaborates with museums, private owners, and government agencies to conserve significant vessels that have played key roles in Norwegian maritime history.

Visitors can gain insight into the extensive restoration work and learn how old ships are maintained. Guided tours and professional events related to ship preservation and maritime heritage are also offered.

Bredalsholmen Dock and Ship Preservation Centre is an important cultural landmark and a central institution for preserving Norway’s shipping history, and a fascinating destination for anyone interested in maritime culture and traditional craftsmanship.

Ballastbrygga Industrihistoriske Senter
– Experience Mandal's rich coastal cultural heritage
Båten Anna på Ballastbrygga industrihistoriske senter
Photo: Mandal museum

At Ballastbrygga, you’ll get a unique insight into how Mandal, known for its proud shipbuilding traditions, also became a leading industrial town. Here, you can explore everything from traditional craftsmanship to groundbreaking engineering, and see how wooden boats, engines, and mechanical industries have left their mark on the town.

The center features interactive exhibitions, historical machines, and engaging storytelling that make the history of industry both educational and exciting for visitors of all ages. You can learn, for example, about Norway’s first oil refinery, established at Risøbank in 1862, and how Mandal was, at times, the country’s largest industrial town relative to its population.

In collaboration with the Mandal Museum, Marna Motor AS, and the Mandal Wooden Boat and Engine Association, the town’s industrial heritage is kept alive. You can experience iconic Marna engines, once the heart of countless fishing boats along the Norwegian coast, and gain insight into how wooden boatbuilders perfected their craft.

Ballastbrygga is more than just a museum – it is a living story of ingenuity, hard work, and Southern Norway’s coastal culture.

Bratteklev Shipyard
– An Authentic Heritage Shipyard on Tromøy
Bratteklev skipsverft under Canal Street 2019
Photo: Fredrik Opheim

Beautifully situated by the Galtesund strait on the western side of Tromøy in the municipality of Arendal, Bratteklev Shipyard is a living monument to Norway’s proud sailing ship tradition. Established in the 1860s by Captain O.B. Sørensen, the yard developed into a vibrant hub of shipbuilding, where both sailing ships and steamships were constructed between 1868 and 1924.

Today, Bratteklev stands as one of the best-preserved shipyards from the wooden sailing ship era along the Skagerrak coast. With its authentic buildings, including a forge, sawmill, and workshops equipped with original hand tools and steam-powered machinery. The shipyard offers a unique journey back in time to an age of craftsmanship and maritime entrepreneurship.

For those seeking a deeper understanding of Norway’s maritime history—or simply wanting to experience the unique atmosphere of an authentic shipyard, is Bratteklev Shipyard is an essential destination. Here, past and present meet in harmonious symbiosis, reminding us of the timeless bond between people and the sea.

Learn more about the coastal culture of Southern Norway​
Accommodation
- Whether you’re dreaming of an authentic lighthouse stay, a night in a DNT cabin, or renting a charming house in the archipelago, you’ will find something that suits you.
DNT
Overnight stay at a lighthouse​
Cottages & houses in the archipelago​
Raet
- Experience Southern Norway's first national park
Rullesteiner Raet Nasjonalpark
Photo: Gjermund Glesnes

Raet National Park was established in 2016 to protect a unique natural area stretching from the Valøya islands in Grimstad, along the entire Arendal coastline, to Lyngør in Tvedestrand. The park covers a total of 607 square kilometers of coastal nature and sea, and what makes Raet truly special is that 98% of the national park lies underwater.

Here, you can see traces of the Ice Age
Raet is a visible remnant of the Ice Age, around 12,000 years ago. As the giant glacier retreated, it left behind massive amounts of rock, sand, gravel, and clay that it had carried with it. In doing so, the glacier created a unique coastal landscape.